ADU Regulations in Downey, California
Los Angeles County · CA · Pop. 115,000
Downey updated its ADU and JADU ordinance in June 2026 to match new state laws, including AB 1154 limits on JADU owner-occupancy covenants and SB 543 permit rules. The city runs a pre-approved detached ADU plan program, though plans are about 80% complete and need site-specific work by the original designer. Standard 6,000 to 7,000 sq ft lots usually fit a detached unit.
Max ADU Size
1,000
sq ft detached
Rear Setback
4 ft
Permit Timeline
60 days
Build Cost
$150,000 – $310,000
Local Rules
What's Different in Downey
- ›ADU/JADU ordinance updated June 2026 for AB 1154 and SB 543
- ›Pre-approved plans cover detached ADUs only and are about 80% complete
- ›Attached garage conversions are a common, lower-cost option
Zoning
Allowed ADU Types
State law requires cities to allow, on a single-family lot, one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU of up to 800 sq ft. Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (not more than the number of existing units) plus conversions of non-livable space for up to 25% of existing units.
ADUs and JADUs permitted by right on all residentially zoned lots. Downey is a stable Southeast Los Angeles County bedroom community with consistent working-family rental demand. Owner-occupancy not required per state law.
Source: City of Downey: Accessory Dwelling Units · Downey Municipal Code Article IX (Zoning), Chapter 9312
Dimensions
Size & Setback Requirements
Detached
1,000
sq ft max
JADU
500
sq ft max
Attached
850 sq ft (studio or one bedroom) or 1,000 sq ft (two or more bedrooms); on a lot with an existing home, the greater of 800 sq ft or 50% of the home, max 1,000 sq ft
Setbacks
front
Same as primary dwelling per underlying zone
side
4 ft
rear
4 ft
Max height: 16 ft
State law floor for detached ADUs: 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the main roof pitch) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building.
Lot coverage: Per underlying zone
Downey's post-war residential neighborhoods feature predominantly single-family homes on standard 6,000–7,000 sq ft lots. Attached garage conversions are a popular ADU approach. Detached ADUs in rear yards are feasible on most standard lots.
Permitting
Permit Process
Department
City of Downey: Planning Division, Community Development Department
Review Timeline
60 days
Permit Fees
$7,000 – $14,000
Impact Fees
Impact fees waived for ADUs under 750 sq ft; prorated for larger units
Required Documents
- ›Site plan with property dimensions and setbacks
- ›Floor plans
- ›Elevations
- ›Title 24 energy compliance report
- ›Structural drawings
- ›Existing floor plan of primary residence (for conversions)
Downey's permit fee range reflects its status as a mid-tier Los Angeles County city. The birthplace of NASA's Apollo space program, Downey attracts aerospace industry workers from nearby facilities. Processing generally meets state 60-day requirements.
Infrastructure
Utilities & Requirements
Solar
Required
Parking
Usually none
Separate Meter
Optional
Fire Sprinklers
Only if main home has them
Financials
ADU Costs in Downey
Typical Build Cost
$150,000 – $310,000
Cost per Sq Ft
$210 – $275
Monthly Rental
$1,500 – $2,400/mo/mo
Property Value Added
Adds $120,000 – $220,000 to property value
Grants & Programs to Check
- ★CalHFA ADU Grant Program (closed since December 2023; watch calhfa.ca.gov for any new funding round)
- ★LA County Community Development Commission programs may be available
Downey's stable Southeast LA location, aerospace industry employment base, and affordable (relative to LA) home prices make it a strong ADU market. The steady working-family rental market supports consistent ADU occupancy.
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State Law
California Rules That Apply in Downey
Downey can be more generous than state law but not stricter. These statewide minimums were last reviewed September 30, 2026.
- Units per lot
- Single-family lots can have one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU (up to 800 sq ft). Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (never more than the number of existing units) plus conversions for up to 25% of existing units. Gov. Code §66323; SB 1211 (2024)
- Size
- Cities must allow at least an 800 sq ft ADU with 4 ft side and rear setbacks. Local maximums can be no lower than 850 sq ft (studio or one bedroom) or 1,000 sq ft (two or more bedrooms). JADUs are capped at 500 sq ft of interior livable space. Gov. Code §§66321, 66333
- Height
- Detached ADUs: at least 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the roof pitch of the main home) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building. Attached ADUs: 25 ft or the zone height limit, whichever is lower. Gov. Code §66321(b)(4); AB 2221 and SB 897 (2022)
- Setbacks
- Side and rear setbacks for new ADUs can be no more than 4 ft. Conversions of existing legal structures need no extra setback. Front setbacks cannot block an 800 sq ft ADU. Gov. Code §66314(d)(7); AB 2221 (2022)
- Permit timeline
- The city has 15 business days to say whether an application is complete, or it is deemed complete. It must then approve or deny a complete application within 60 days, with no public hearing. Gov. Code §66317; SB 543 (2025)
- Impact fees
- No impact fees on ADUs under 750 sq ft; larger units pay fees proportional to the main home. ADUs and JADUs of 500 sq ft or less are exempt from school impact fees. Gov. Code §66324; SB 543 (2025)
- Owner-occupancy
- Cities cannot require the owner to live on site for an ADU. For a JADU, owner-occupancy can be required only if the JADU shares a bathroom with the main home. JADUs cannot be short-term rentals. AB 976 (2023); AB 1154 (2025)
- Parking
- No parking is required for an ADU within half a mile walk of public transit, in a historic district, or for a conversion, and garage parking lost to an ADU does not have to be replaced. Gov. Code §66322
- Fire sprinklers
- Sprinklers cannot be required in an ADU unless the main home is required to have them. Gov. Code §66314(d)(12)
- Pre-approved plans
- Every city must offer a program for pre-approved detached ADU plans, and plans matching a pre-approved design must be approved or denied within 30 days. AB 1332 (2023); Gov. Code §65852.27
- Selling an ADU
- Cities may choose to let owners sell an ADU separately as a condominium. It is a local opt-in, so check whether your city has adopted it. AB 1033 (2023)
- Unpermitted ADUs
- ADUs built without permits before 2020 can be legalized. Cities cannot deny them for code violations unless the unit is a health and safety hazard, and fees are limited. AB 2533 (2024)
Sources
- City of Downey: Accessory Dwelling Units (Downey Municipal Code Article IX (Zoning), Chapter 9312)
- City of Downey: Pre-Approved Standard Plans for Detached ADUs
- City of Downey: Planning
- Downey Municipal Code Chapter 4: Regulations for Special Uses and Structures
- California HCD Accessory Dwelling Unit Handbook
Compiled by the ADUByCity Team. How we verify city data.
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Downey Quick Facts
- Max size1,000 sq ft
- Rear setback4 ft
- Permit timeline60 days
- Build cost$150,000 – $310,000
- Rental income$1,500 – $2,400/mo/mo
- Owner occupancyNot required
Official Source
City of Downey: Accessory Dwelling UnitsDowney Municipal Code Article IX (Zoning), Chapter 9312
Last verified: October 4, 2026
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