Verified March 14, 2026

ADU Regulations in San Francisco, California

San Francisco County · CA · Pop. 875,000

Max ADU Size

1,200

sq ft detached

Rear Setback

45 ft from rear property line in RH zones; 25 ft in RM zones

Permit Timeline

60–120 days

Build Cost

$250,000 – $700,000

Zoning

Allowed ADU Types

Detached ADU
Attached ADU
JADU (Junior ADU)
Garage Conversion
Max per lot: 2 ADUs✓ No owner-occupancy required

San Francisco's ADU program strongly encourages conversion of existing spaces (garages, basements) over new construction due to density and lot constraints

Source: City of San Francisco — ADU Program · SF Planning Code Section 207.1 & 207.2

Dimensions

Size & Setback Requirements

Detached

1,200

sq ft max

JADU

500

sq ft max

Attached

Up to 1,200 sq ft or 50% of primary, whichever is less

Setbacks

front

Same as primary dwelling; varies by zoning district

side

3 ft minimum (may be reduced for existing structures)

rear

45 ft from rear property line in RH zones; 25 ft in RM zones

Max height: Match existing structure height or 16 ft for detached

Lot coverage: Subject to rear yard requirements by zoning district

Rear yard requirements are more restrictive in SF than state minimums — check your specific zoning district. Basement and garage conversions often avoid these restrictions.

Permitting

Permit Process

Department

SF Department of Building Inspection (DBI) & SF Planning

Review Timeline

60–120 days; historic district properties may require additional Planning review

Permit Fees

$8,000 – $35,000

Impact Fees

Waived for ADUs 750 sq ft and under per state law

Required Documents

  • Building permit application (DBI)
  • Architectural drawings (stamped by licensed architect or engineer)
  • Site plan and plot plan
  • Floor plans showing all floors
  • Sections and elevations
  • Title 24 energy compliance
  • Structural engineering drawings
  • Soils report (if new foundation required)

San Francisco requires a licensed architect or engineer to stamp plans. Historic districts require Planning Department sign-off.

Visit SF Department of Building Inspection (DBI) & SF Planning

Infrastructure

Utilities & Requirements

Solar

Required

Parking

Not required

Separate Meter

Optional

Fire Sprinklers

See note

Sewer: Connect to SF Public Utilities Commission sewer; SFPUC connection fee applies
Fire Sprinklers: Required for new construction ADUs over 500 sq ft in most SF zones
Parking: No additional parking required; existing parking may be converted for ADU use

Existing tenants in a unit being converted to ADU have right-of-first-return protections under SF law. Consult with an attorney before converting occupied units.

Financials

ADU Costs in San Francisco

Typical Build Cost

$250,000 – $700,000

Cost per Sq Ft

$400 – $700

Monthly Rental

$2,500 – $6,500/mo

Property Value Added

Adds $300,000 – $600,000 to property value in SF market

Available Grants & Programs

  • CalHFA ADU Grant Program (up to $40,000)
  • SF Mayor's Office of Housing programs for affordable ADUs

San Francisco has the highest ADU construction costs in California due to union labor requirements, seismic requirements, and permit complexity. Garage conversions (basement or ground floor) are typically the most cost-effective path.

Use the free ADU Cost Calculator →

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Disclaimer: Information is compiled from publicly available municipal codes for general informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, zoning, or construction advice. Regulations change frequently. Always verify with your local planning department. Last verified: March 14, 2026. Verify with SF Department of Building Inspection (DBI) & SF Planning

San Francisco Quick Facts

  • Max size1,200 sq ft
  • Rear setback45 ft from rear property line in RH zones; 25 ft in RM zones
  • Permit timeline60–120 days
  • Build cost$250,000 – $700,000
  • Rental income$2,500 – $6,500/mo
  • Owner occupancyNot required

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Official Source

City of San Francisco — ADU Program

SF Planning Code Section 207.1 & 207.2

Last verified: March 14, 2026

Stay Updated

ADU rules change often.

Get notified when San Francisco's regulations update, plus guides on permitting and financing.