Verified September 30, 2026

ADU Regulations in Sacramento, California

Sacramento County · CA · Pop. 525,000

Sacramento lets detached ADUs reach the height limit of the underlying zone, 35 ft in R-1, so two-story ADUs are possible on most single-family lots. A lot can have up to 1,200 sq ft of detached ADU space, shared if two detached units are built. The city offers free permit-ready plans under 750 sq ft, which avoids impact fees.

Max ADU Size

1,200

sq ft detached

Rear Setback

4 ft

Permit Timeline

21–60 days

Build Cost

$130,000 – $380,000

Local Rules

What's Different in Sacramento

  • ›Detached ADU height follows the zone (35 ft in R-1)
  • ›1,200 sq ft cap per detached ADU, combined if two detached ADUs
  • ›Free all-electric permit-ready plans (studio, 1 and 2 bedroom) under 750 sq ft
  • ›4 ft minimum separation from the main house

Zoning

Allowed ADU Types

✓Detached ADU
✓Attached ADU
✓JADU (Junior ADU)
✓Garage Conversion
Units per single-family lot: up to 3 (ADU + JADU + detached ADU)✓ No owner-occupancy required

State law requires cities to allow, on a single-family lot, one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU of up to 800 sq ft. Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (not more than the number of existing units) plus conversions of non-livable space for up to 25% of existing units.

Sacramento has one of the most streamlined ADU programs in California, actively encouraging construction to address the region's housing shortage

Source: City of Sacramento: Accessory Dwelling Units · Sacramento City Code Section 17.228.105

Dimensions

Size & Setback Requirements

Detached

1,200

sq ft max

JADU

500

sq ft max

Attached

50% of primary home, max 1,200 sq ft

Setbacks

front

Same as primary dwelling

side

4 ft

rear

4 ft

Max height: Same as the underlying zone (for example, 35 ft in R-1)

State law floor for detached ADUs: 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the main roof pitch) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building.

Lot coverage: No additional lot coverage restrictions for ADUs under state law

ADUs converting existing permitted structures may maintain existing nonconforming setbacks

Permitting

Permit Process

Department

Sacramento Community Development Department

Review Timeline

21–60 days; Sacramento offers an expedited ADU review track

Permit Fees

$3,500 – $15,000

Impact Fees

Waived for ADUs 750 sq ft and under; school fees may apply

Required Documents

  • ›Permit application
  • ›Site plan (to scale, showing setbacks and all structures)
  • ›Floor plans
  • ›Elevation drawings
  • ›Title 24 energy compliance forms
  • ›Structural drawings (new detached ADUs)

Sacramento has a pre-approved standard plan program; using an approved plan can cut 30+ days off the permit timeline

Infrastructure

Utilities & Requirements

Solar

Required

Parking

Usually none

Separate Meter

Optional

Fire Sprinklers

Only if main home has them

Sewer: Connect to Sacramento Regional County Sanitation District; hookup fee applies
Fire Sprinklers: Not required for ADUs unless primary dwelling has sprinklers
Parking: No additional parking required for ADUs

SMUD serves most of Sacramento; electrical upgrade requirements vary by existing panel capacity

Financials

ADU Costs in Sacramento

Typical Build Cost

$130,000 – $380,000

Cost per Sq Ft

$220 – $350

Monthly Rental

$1,400 – $3,200/mo

Property Value Added

Adds $150,000 – $300,000 to property value

Grants & Programs to Check

  • ★CalHFA ADU Grant Program (closed since December 2023; watch calhfa.ca.gov for any new funding round)
  • ★Sacramento Regional Housing Authority assistance programs
  • ★SHRA ADU Loan Program for qualifying income-restricted projects

Sacramento offers some of the most affordable ADU construction costs in major California metros; garage conversions typically $75,000–$140,000

Use the free ADU Cost Calculator →

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State Law

California Rules That Apply in Sacramento

Sacramento can be more generous than state law but not stricter. These statewide minimums were last reviewed September 30, 2026.

Units per lot
Single-family lots can have one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU (up to 800 sq ft). Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (never more than the number of existing units) plus conversions for up to 25% of existing units. Gov. Code §66323; SB 1211 (2024)
Size
Cities must allow at least an 800 sq ft ADU with 4 ft side and rear setbacks. Local maximums can be no lower than 850 sq ft (studio or one bedroom) or 1,000 sq ft (two or more bedrooms). JADUs are capped at 500 sq ft of interior livable space. Gov. Code §§66321, 66333
Height
Detached ADUs: at least 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the roof pitch of the main home) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building. Attached ADUs: 25 ft or the zone height limit, whichever is lower. Gov. Code §66321(b)(4); AB 2221 and SB 897 (2022)
Setbacks
Side and rear setbacks for new ADUs can be no more than 4 ft. Conversions of existing legal structures need no extra setback. Front setbacks cannot block an 800 sq ft ADU. Gov. Code §66314(d)(7); AB 2221 (2022)
Permit timeline
The city has 15 business days to say whether an application is complete, or it is deemed complete. It must then approve or deny a complete application within 60 days, with no public hearing. Gov. Code §66317; SB 543 (2025)
Impact fees
No impact fees on ADUs under 750 sq ft; larger units pay fees proportional to the main home. ADUs and JADUs of 500 sq ft or less are exempt from school impact fees. Gov. Code §66324; SB 543 (2025)
Owner-occupancy
Cities cannot require the owner to live on site for an ADU. For a JADU, owner-occupancy can be required only if the JADU shares a bathroom with the main home. JADUs cannot be short-term rentals. AB 976 (2023); AB 1154 (2025)
Parking
No parking is required for an ADU within half a mile walk of public transit, in a historic district, or for a conversion, and garage parking lost to an ADU does not have to be replaced. Gov. Code §66322
Fire sprinklers
Sprinklers cannot be required in an ADU unless the main home is required to have them. Gov. Code §66314(d)(12)
Pre-approved plans
Every city must offer a program for pre-approved detached ADU plans, and plans matching a pre-approved design must be approved or denied within 30 days. AB 1332 (2023); Gov. Code §65852.27
Selling an ADU
Cities may choose to let owners sell an ADU separately as a condominium. It is a local opt-in, so check whether your city has adopted it. AB 1033 (2023)
Unpermitted ADUs
ADUs built without permits before 2020 can be legalized. Cities cannot deny them for code violations unless the unit is a health and safety hazard, and fees are limited. AB 2533 (2024)
Disclaimer: Information is compiled from publicly available municipal codes for general informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, zoning, or construction advice. Regulations change frequently. Always verify with your local planning department. Last verified: September 30, 2026. Verify with Sacramento Community Development Department

Sacramento Quick Facts

  • Max size1,200 sq ft
  • Rear setback4 ft
  • Permit timeline21–60 days
  • Build cost$130,000 – $380,000
  • Rental income$1,400 – $3,200/mo
  • Owner occupancyNot required

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