ADU Regulations in Sacramento, California
Sacramento County · CA · Pop. 525,000
Sacramento lets detached ADUs reach the height limit of the underlying zone, 35 ft in R-1, so two-story ADUs are possible on most single-family lots. A lot can have up to 1,200 sq ft of detached ADU space, shared if two detached units are built. The city offers free permit-ready plans under 750 sq ft, which avoids impact fees.
Max ADU Size
1,200
sq ft detached
Rear Setback
4 ft
Permit Timeline
21–60 days
Build Cost
$130,000 – $380,000
Local Rules
What's Different in Sacramento
- ›Detached ADU height follows the zone (35 ft in R-1)
- ›1,200 sq ft cap per detached ADU, combined if two detached ADUs
- ›Free all-electric permit-ready plans (studio, 1 and 2 bedroom) under 750 sq ft
- ›4 ft minimum separation from the main house
Zoning
Allowed ADU Types
State law requires cities to allow, on a single-family lot, one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU of up to 800 sq ft. Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (not more than the number of existing units) plus conversions of non-livable space for up to 25% of existing units.
Sacramento has one of the most streamlined ADU programs in California, actively encouraging construction to address the region's housing shortage
Source: City of Sacramento: Accessory Dwelling Units · Sacramento City Code Section 17.228.105
Dimensions
Size & Setback Requirements
Detached
1,200
sq ft max
JADU
500
sq ft max
Attached
50% of primary home, max 1,200 sq ft
Setbacks
front
Same as primary dwelling
side
4 ft
rear
4 ft
Max height: Same as the underlying zone (for example, 35 ft in R-1)
State law floor for detached ADUs: 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the main roof pitch) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building.
Lot coverage: No additional lot coverage restrictions for ADUs under state law
ADUs converting existing permitted structures may maintain existing nonconforming setbacks
Permitting
Permit Process
Department
Sacramento Community Development Department
Review Timeline
21–60 days; Sacramento offers an expedited ADU review track
Permit Fees
$3,500 – $15,000
Impact Fees
Waived for ADUs 750 sq ft and under; school fees may apply
Required Documents
- ›Permit application
- ›Site plan (to scale, showing setbacks and all structures)
- ›Floor plans
- ›Elevation drawings
- ›Title 24 energy compliance forms
- ›Structural drawings (new detached ADUs)
Sacramento has a pre-approved standard plan program; using an approved plan can cut 30+ days off the permit timeline
Infrastructure
Utilities & Requirements
Solar
Required
Parking
Usually none
Separate Meter
Optional
Fire Sprinklers
Only if main home has them
SMUD serves most of Sacramento; electrical upgrade requirements vary by existing panel capacity
Financials
ADU Costs in Sacramento
Typical Build Cost
$130,000 – $380,000
Cost per Sq Ft
$220 – $350
Monthly Rental
$1,400 – $3,200/mo
Property Value Added
Adds $150,000 – $300,000 to property value
Grants & Programs to Check
- ★CalHFA ADU Grant Program (closed since December 2023; watch calhfa.ca.gov for any new funding round)
- ★Sacramento Regional Housing Authority assistance programs
- ★SHRA ADU Loan Program for qualifying income-restricted projects
Sacramento offers some of the most affordable ADU construction costs in major California metros; garage conversions typically $75,000–$140,000
Use the free ADU Cost Calculator →Free Service
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State Law
California Rules That Apply in Sacramento
Sacramento can be more generous than state law but not stricter. These statewide minimums were last reviewed September 30, 2026.
- Units per lot
- Single-family lots can have one ADU converted from existing space, one JADU, and one new detached ADU (up to 800 sq ft). Multifamily lots can add up to 8 detached ADUs (never more than the number of existing units) plus conversions for up to 25% of existing units. Gov. Code §66323; SB 1211 (2024)
- Size
- Cities must allow at least an 800 sq ft ADU with 4 ft side and rear setbacks. Local maximums can be no lower than 850 sq ft (studio or one bedroom) or 1,000 sq ft (two or more bedrooms). JADUs are capped at 500 sq ft of interior livable space. Gov. Code §§66321, 66333
- Height
- Detached ADUs: at least 16 ft; 18 ft within half a mile of major transit (plus 2 ft to match the roof pitch of the main home) or on a lot with a multistory multifamily building. Attached ADUs: 25 ft or the zone height limit, whichever is lower. Gov. Code §66321(b)(4); AB 2221 and SB 897 (2022)
- Setbacks
- Side and rear setbacks for new ADUs can be no more than 4 ft. Conversions of existing legal structures need no extra setback. Front setbacks cannot block an 800 sq ft ADU. Gov. Code §66314(d)(7); AB 2221 (2022)
- Permit timeline
- The city has 15 business days to say whether an application is complete, or it is deemed complete. It must then approve or deny a complete application within 60 days, with no public hearing. Gov. Code §66317; SB 543 (2025)
- Impact fees
- No impact fees on ADUs under 750 sq ft; larger units pay fees proportional to the main home. ADUs and JADUs of 500 sq ft or less are exempt from school impact fees. Gov. Code §66324; SB 543 (2025)
- Owner-occupancy
- Cities cannot require the owner to live on site for an ADU. For a JADU, owner-occupancy can be required only if the JADU shares a bathroom with the main home. JADUs cannot be short-term rentals. AB 976 (2023); AB 1154 (2025)
- Parking
- No parking is required for an ADU within half a mile walk of public transit, in a historic district, or for a conversion, and garage parking lost to an ADU does not have to be replaced. Gov. Code §66322
- Fire sprinklers
- Sprinklers cannot be required in an ADU unless the main home is required to have them. Gov. Code §66314(d)(12)
- Pre-approved plans
- Every city must offer a program for pre-approved detached ADU plans, and plans matching a pre-approved design must be approved or denied within 30 days. AB 1332 (2023); Gov. Code §65852.27
- Selling an ADU
- Cities may choose to let owners sell an ADU separately as a condominium. It is a local opt-in, so check whether your city has adopted it. AB 1033 (2023)
- Unpermitted ADUs
- ADUs built without permits before 2020 can be legalized. Cities cannot deny them for code violations unless the unit is a health and safety hazard, and fees are limited. AB 2533 (2024)
Sources
- City of Sacramento: Accessory Dwelling Units (Sacramento City Code Section 17.228.105)
- Sacramento City Code 17.228.105: Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
- City of Sacramento ADU Resource Center: Is an ADU Allowed on My Property?
- City of Sacramento: Preapproved Accessory Dwelling Units (AB 1332)
- California HCD Accessory Dwelling Unit Handbook
Compiled by the ADUByCity Team. How we verify city data.
Explore More
Nearby Cities in Sacramento County
Sacramento Quick Facts
- Max size1,200 sq ft
- Rear setback4 ft
- Permit timeline21–60 days
- Build cost$130,000 – $380,000
- Rental income$1,400 – $3,200/mo
- Owner occupancyNot required
Official Source
City of Sacramento: Accessory Dwelling UnitsSacramento City Code Section 17.228.105
Last verified: September 30, 2026
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